{"id":21294,"date":"2012-06-25T12:24:35","date_gmt":"2012-06-25T12:24:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/producto\/ayer-revista-digital-%c2%b7-no-86-%c2%b7-ii-%c2%b7-2012"},"modified":"2026-03-19T12:14:16","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T12:14:16","slug":"ayer-revista-digital-%c2%b7-no-86-%c2%b7-ii-%c2%b7-2012","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/producto\/ayer-revista-digital-%c2%b7-no-86-%c2%b7-ii-%c2%b7-2012\/","title":{"rendered":"Ayer (Revista Digital) \u00b7 n\u00ba 86 \u00b7 (II) \u00b7 2012"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">DOSSIER: LA GUERRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Emilio La Parra, ed.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">Los pasos de la diplomacia sovi\u00e9tica para establecer el consulado de la URSS en Barcelona<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Josep Puigsech Farr\u00e0s<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">El PCE ante la prueba de las urnas<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Sergio Calvo Romero<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-seccion\">ENSAYOS BIBLIOGR\u00c1FICOS<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">Libertad religiosa y laicismo en la Espa\u00f1a contempor\u00e1nea. Reflexiones sobre algunas perspectivas historiogr\u00e1ficas recientes<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Pilar Salom\u00f3n Ch\u00e9liz<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">HOY<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">Memoria e Historia: reajustes y entendimientos cr\u00edticos<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Juan Sisinio P\u00e9rez Garz\u00f3n<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">Presentaci\u00f3n<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Emilio La Parra<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">El levantamiento de 1808<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Francisco Caranto\u00f1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">Realismo y contrarrevoluci\u00f3n en la Guerra de la Independencia<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Pedro R\u00fajula<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">Las mujeres y la pol\u00edtica durante la Guerra de la Independencia<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Gloria Espigado<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">El afrancesamiento, una cuesti\u00f3n abierta<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Jean-Philippe Luis<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">Las reformas institucionales<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Ignacio Fern\u00e1ndez Sarasola<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-seccion\">ESTUDIOS<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sumario-item\"><span class=\"sumario-titulo\">Los juegos florales como forma de integraci\u00f3n social y nacional en Espa\u00f1a y Argentina (1859-1910)<\/span><span class=\"sumario-autor\">Carlos Ferrera Cuesta<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La Guerra de la Independencia<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":21295,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[42],"product_tag":[198],"class_list":{"0":"post-21294","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-ayer-revista-digital","7":"product_tag-ayer-revista-digital","8":"pa_temporada-ii","10":"first","11":"instock","12":"product-type-simple"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/21294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21294"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21295"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=21294"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=21294"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/formacionsimple.com\/revistasculturales\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=21294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}